{"id":706,"date":"2020-06-24T16:04:59","date_gmt":"2020-06-24T16:04:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ritosaurus.com\/?p=706"},"modified":"2020-06-24T16:05:01","modified_gmt":"2020-06-24T16:05:01","slug":"greeting-to-the-sun","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ritosaurus.com\/hr\/posts\/greeting-to-the-sun\/","title":{"rendered":"Pozdrav Suncu"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Obojan nestvarno \u017earkim bojama, suncokret je stajao uspravan i ponosan, okrenut licem prema suncu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

O njemu se nije pomno brinulo. Nije dobivao posebnu pa\u017enju, pa ipak, morala sam stati na prste i ispru\u017eiti ruke kako bih mogla uhvatiti fotografiju cvijeta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koliko mu je toga trebalo da naraste u tako sna\u017enu i visoku biljku? To\u010dno onoliko koliko je uzeo. Samo onoliko vode i hranjivih tvari iz zemlje koliko je upio svojim korijenom, samo onoliko sunca koliko je sun\u010danih dana bilo otkad je sjeme probilo put kroz zemlju. U na\u0161oj prirodi sve od bakterija, preko gljiva i biljaka do \u017eivotinja, iskori\u0161tava okoli\u0161 u istoj mjeri \u2013 samo onoliko je potrebno za \u017eivot.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nema ni\u010dega krivog u uzimanju dobara iz okoli\u0161a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ali, ljudi se razlikuju od svega ostalog. Uzimaju vi\u0161e no \u0161to \u0107e im ikad trebati, i to je ono \u0161to naru\u0161ava sklad prirode: ne iskori\u0161tavanje, ve\u0107 prekomjerno iskori\u0161tavanje resursa. Svaku prirodni resurs, svaku biljku i \u017eivotinju koju koristimo u vlastite svrhe uzimamo zdravo za gotovo, kao da smatramo da postoje samo radi na\u0161ih potreba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Suncokretovo ulje \u010detvrto je po va\u017enosti u proizvodnji biljnih ulja u svijetu. Osim dobro poznate primjene u kulinarstvu, koristi se za proizvodnju biodizela, tinte i drugih proizvoda na bazi ulja \u2013 samo jedna biljna vrsta nudi nam mnoge mogu\u0107nosti kori\u0161tenja. Problem nije u iskori\u0161tavanju biljke, ve\u0107 u tome \u0161to stvaramo zalihe ve\u0107e od svojih potreba, zbog \u010dega dio proizvoda neizbje\u017eno zavr\u0161ava u otpadu, a pritom ne prestajemo proizvoditi novo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sli\u010dna je pri\u010da sa svim ljudskim proizvodima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Prema EPA-i (Agencija za za\u0161titu okoli\u0161a SAD-a, engl. United States Environmental Protection Agency<\/em>), godi\u0161nje u otpadu zavr\u0161i vi\u0161e od 12 milijuna tona namje\u0161taja samo u SAD-u. Zadnji rezultati istra\u017eivanja. Iz 2017. godine, pokazali su da je najzastupljeniji materijal drvo, a slijede \u017eeljezni metali. Od 12 milijuna tona otpadnog namje\u0161taja, gotovo 10 milijuna tona godi\u0161nje zavr\u0161i na odlagali\u0161tima. Za usporedbu, godine 1960. u otpadu je zavr\u0161ilo 2 milijuna tona namje\u0161taja. Trend porasta je vi\u0161e nego o\u010digledan, i ne\u0107e stati.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poku\u0161aj zamisliti tu nevjerojatnu koli\u010dinu \u0161uma koje smo sravnili s tlom, pobrisali stani\u0161ta bogata nebrojenim vrstama, kako bismo dobili nove stolce i stolove, koji na kraju svog kratkog slu\u017eenja ljudima zavr\u0161avaju na odlagali\u0161tima. Zamisli rudnike, koji su poput rana na Zemljinoj povr\u0161ini otvoreni i zauvijek promijenjeni u na\u0161oj potrazi za mineralima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jo\u0161 jedan primjer je elektroni\u010dki otpad: ra\u010dunala, mobiteli, televizori i mnogo drugih tipova proizvoda. U 2017. godini tek je 6 % takvog otpada bilo reciklirano, najve\u0107im dijelom kao posljedica magnetskog odvajanja \u017eeljeznih metala iz otpada. Jedan je dio otpada spaljen, a vi\u0161e od 80 % zavr\u0161ilo je na odlagali\u0161tima.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ipak, ima i pozitivnih primjera: prije 40-50 godina, recikliralo se tek 5-15 % automobilskih guma u SAD-u. U posljednjih nekoliko godina taj je udio porastao na 40 %.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ovi se podaci odnose na samo jednu zemlju. Koli\u010dinu otpada koji nastaje svaki dan u svakoj pojedinoj zemlji na svijetu nemogu\u0107e je predo\u010diti; a taj je korak tek onaj zadnji u na\u0161oj pustolovini iskori\u0161tavanja. Jer, dok bacamo, u isto vrijeme uzimamo jo\u0161 vi\u0161e iz prirode kako bismo proizveli novo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

Ovaj suncokret uzima prostor, sun\u010devu energiju, vodu i hranjive tvari iz svog okoli\u0161a, ali i vra\u0107a sve \u0161to je uzeo. Kru\u017eenje tvari i energije ne prestaje niti se naru\u0161ava. Ova biljka ne stvara ni\u0161ta \u0161to bi ostalo u okoli\u0161u i uzrokovalo probleme jo\u0161 dugo nakon \u0161to cvijet uvene.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na\u0161e putovanje kroz \u017eivot ne bi trebalo biti u sukobu s na\u0161im planetom. \nTrebali bismo mo\u0107i ostaviti ovaj svijet znaju\u0107i da smo mu oduzeli sve lo\u0161e, a svijetu ostavili samo najbolje od sebe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n
\n\n\n\n

Literatura<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Grompone M. A. (2020): Sunflower and High-Oleic Sunflower Oils. Bailey\u2019s Industrial Oil and Fat Products,  Shadidi F. (Ed.)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.epa.gov\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Painted with incredibly vivid colours, the sunflower proudly stood straight, taller than me, turned towards the sun. It was not carefully taken care of. It did not get special attention, and yet I had to stand on my tiptoes to take a proper photograph of its flower. How much does it need so it could… Read More »Pozdrav Suncu<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":708,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nGreeting to the Sun - Ritosaurus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"How much does it need so it could grow so tall and solid? 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