{"id":658,"date":"2020-05-20T15:45:09","date_gmt":"2020-05-20T15:45:09","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.ritosaurus.com\/?p=658"},"modified":"2020-05-29T05:37:42","modified_gmt":"2020-05-29T05:37:42","slug":"plenty-of-fish-in-the-sea","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ritosaurus.com\/hr\/posts\/plenty-of-fish-in-the-sea\/","title":{"rendered":"Beskrajno more?"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Bli\u017ei se ljeto, a s njime i planovi kamo za ljetne praznike. Mno\u0161tvo iz \u010ditave Hrvatske, Europe i svijeta i ove je godine u potrazi za savr\u0161enim odredi\u0161tem. Sve je vi\u0161e turista u Hrvatskoj, sve vi\u0161e zabilje\u017eenih no\u0107enja, a sezona se iz godine u godinu produ\u017euje. Ta naizgled malena zemlja postaje velika u o\u010dima turista, nezamjenjiva po nevjerojatno bogatoj paleti ponuda jer na samo 56.594 km2<\/sup>nudi od sredozemne do snje\u017eno-\u0161umske klime, od otoka i vru\u0107ih mediteranskih ljeta do planina i drevnih \u0161uma. Dolaskom ovamo \u010dovjek mo\u017ee iskrojiti nebrojeno mnogo na\u010dina upoznavanja te zemlje i jednako toliko oblika provo\u0111enja svoga slobodnog vremena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Biser Sredozemlja, bistro i kristalno \u010disto more, o\u010duvana priroda, udaljeni otoci na kojima vrijeme kao da je stalo, sve to privla\u010di strane i doma\u0107e ljude u istoj mjeri. Pa ipak, zagledate li se malo bolje, prozborite li u prolazu sa starim ribarima, zagrebete li tek malo ispod povr\u0161ine, vidjet \u0107ete da su rijetka mjesta koja nisu obilje\u017eena djelovanjem \u010dovjeka. Negdje \u0107e to biti sme\u0107e koje \u0107e odnijeti tek zub vremena. Negdje \u0107e to biti posje\u010dene \u0161ume umjesto kojih \u0107e izniknuti industrijska zona. A negdje promjene ne\u0107e biti toliko jasne jer ni\u0161ta ne\u0107e biti ba\u010deno ili izgra\u0111eno ljudskim rukama, ve\u0107 odneseno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sje\u0107am se trenutka kad sam se zaljubila u more. Jo\u0161 sam bila premala da bih zaronila jer sam se bojala otvoriti o\u010di pod povr\u0161inom. Tada su mi stavili masku za ronjenje koja je bila daleko prevelika za mene, ali stisnuv\u0161i je jako uz lice, mogla sam nakratko zaroniti, a da pritom more ne u\u0111e i ne zamagli mi pogled. Zadr\u017eala sam dah, br\u017ee-bolje zaronila i nakratko vidjela posve novi svijet. \u010cinilo mi se da je vrijeme stalo; ljep\u0161u nijansu plave nisam mogla zamisliti, a tik uz moja stopala plivalo je bezbroj ribica svih boja i veli\u010dina. S vremenom je bilo sve manje takvih prizora. Iako je podmorje zadr\u017ealo tu prekrasnu boju, \u017eivot u njemu postao je mirniji. Nisam bila svjesna toga dok se nije po\u010delo govoriti o pretjeranom izlovu ribe - ne samo kod nas, ve\u0107 diljem svijeta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do prelova ribe dolazi kada se izlovljeni broj jedinki ne uspije nadoknaditi prirodnim prirastom \u2013 drugim rije\u010dima, kada \u010dovjek lovi vi\u0161e ribe nego \u0161to nastane prirodnom reprodukcijom populacije. Taj je problem po\u010deo zahva\u0107ati svaki kutak Zemlje. I dalje postoje dani dobroga ulova, i dalje postoje zemlje koje grade svoje bogatstvo na ribarstvu, i dalje neki dijelovi svijeta prelov ne osje\u0107aju kao svoj problem. No, sve je vi\u0161e ljudi na Zemlji i sve je vi\u0161e hrane potrebno. U zemljama gdje je ona luksuz, riba je postala jedna od namirnica koje se preporu\u010daju uvrstiti u prehranu radi raznolikosti i radi njenih vrijednih sastavnica. Taj trend samo doprinosi sve ve\u0107oj potra\u017enji, a time i sve ve\u0107em izlovu. Izlov ribe jedan je opasan primjer za\u010daranog kruga: \u0161to je ve\u0107a potra\u017enja, to je ribolov intenzivniji; \u0161to je ribolov intenzivniji, to je manje ribe; \u0161to je manje ribe, to je ribolovni napor ve\u0107i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ribolovni alati sve su kvalitetniji i svrsishodniji, brodovi mogu ploviti br\u017ee i dalje, ribe se mo\u017ee uloviti vi\u0161e. Sve je manje dijelova oceana koji nisu u dosegu ljudske ruke, mre\u017ee ili parangala. 61 % svih ribljih stokova* se maksimalno lovi, a \u010dak 29 % svih ribljih stokova je u prelovu. Rije\u010d je o velikim brojevima, koji \u0107e nastaviti rasti ako ljudi nastave ovako \u017eivjeti. Neke su riblje vrste zbog prelova na rubu izumiranja. Ilegalni ribolov, lo\u0161e upravljanje ribarstvom, premalo za\u0161ti\u0107enih morskih podru\u010dja neki su od razloga za\u0161to do toga dolazi. Trebamo biti svjesni da se \u010desto ni u za\u0161ti\u0107enim podru\u010djima ne provode dovoljno o\u0161tre mjere za\u0161tite i sprje\u010davanja krivolova. No isto tako, sve se to mo\u017ee promijeniti ako ljudi postanu svjesni svojih djela i va\u017enosti savjesnog ribolova. Nije va\u017eno koliko je velik broj za\u0161ti\u0107enih morskih podru\u010dja na nekom podru\u010dju. Djelotvornost za\u0161tite ugro\u017eenih vrsta i stani\u0161ta prisutnih u za\u0161ti\u0107enom podru\u010dju ono je \u0161to \u010dini razliku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017delimo li da se na\u0161a djela \u010dine va\u017enima samo na papiru?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u017delimo li, ipak, da na\u0161a djela tvore istinsku, neporecivu razliku?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

*stok (riblje naselje) - skupina riba odre\u0111ene vrste s jedinstvenim vremenskim i prostornim migracijskim ciklusom<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div>\n\n\n\n

This is the first text about overfishing on Ritosaurus. You can find the second part here: http:\/\/www.ritosaurus.com\/posts\/2048\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n\n\n\n

Literatura<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.worldwildlife.org\/threats\/overfishing<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/stats.oecd.org\/glossary\/detail.asp?ID=994<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.greenfacts.org\/glossary\/def\/fish-stock.htm<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

The summer is getting closer each day, and so are the plans where to spend the summer holidays. At this time of year, lots of people from Croatia, Europe, and the whole world start the pursuit of the perfect destination. Every year, there are more tourists in Croatia, more registered overnight stays, and the summer… Read More »Beskrajno more?<\/span><\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":672,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"off","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nPlenty of fish in the sea? - Ritosaurus<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Overfishing emerges when vessels catch fish faster than stocks can replenish, and that problem has started occurring in almost every corner of our planet.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ritosaurus.com\/hr\/posts\/plenty-of-fish-in-the-sea\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Plenty of fish in the sea? 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